Dry Eyes

Dry eyes is a very common, under diagnosed ocular condition. It is more prevalent in women, contact lens wearers, associated with autoimmune disorders, and after certain eye procedures, but anybody can have dry eyes. Symptoms like feeling of sands in your eyes, fatigue, burning, redness, tearing, blurry vision, or difficulty opening your eye in the morning, are common. Exposure to air conditioning, fans, typically aggravates your discomfort. Severe forms of dryness pose risks to the surface of your eyes and can predispose you to develop corneal infections.

Fortunately, nowadays we have great  options in treatment that offer relief and control of symptoms in the great majority of cases. The first line of treatment includes over the counter lubricating eye drops, as well as intake of omega-3 supplementation, like fish oil or flaxseed oil. Treatment of associated eye conditions like blepharitis may also be necessary, as they contribute to create an unstable tear film. When over the counter treatments are not enough, prescription eyedrops are available. In some cases, small silicone plugs can be inserted in your tear duct, allowing your tears to remain in your eye surface longer (common question:  the tear duct does not produce tears, only drains them from your eyes to your nose!). There is also an office procedure that can permanently close your tear ducts and offer long term relief, if necessary.

If your eyes feel dry, uncomfortable or just not right, tell us. Your doctor can perform several tests in the office to assess the severity and the type of dry eye, and direct your treatment accordingly.